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The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.
You may be able to take a credit of 30% of your costs of qualified
solar electric property, solar water heating property, small wind
energy property, geothermal heat pump property, battery storage
technology, and fuel cell property. Include any labor costs properly
allocable to the onsite preparation, assembly, or original installation
of the residential clean energy property and for piping or wiring to
interconnect such property to the home. The credit amount for costs
paid for qualified fuel cell property is limited to $500 for each
one-half kilowatt of capacity of the property.
Qualified solar electric property costs. Qualified solar electric
property costs are costs for property that uses solar energy to
generate electricity for use in your home located in the United
States. No costs relating to a solar panel or other property installed
as a roof (or portion thereof) will fail to qualify solely because the
property constitutes a structural component of the structure on which
it is installed. Some solar roofing tiles and solar roofing shingles
serve the function of both traditional roofing and solar electric
collectors, and thus serve functions of both solar electric generation
and structural support. These solar roofing tiles and solar roofing
shingles can qualify for the credit. This is in contrast to structural
components such as a roof's decking or rafters that serve only a
roofing or structural function and thus do not qualify for the credit.
The home doesn't have to be your main home.
Qualified solar water heating property costs. Qualified solar
water heating property costs are costs for property to heat water for
use in your home located in the United States if at least half of the
energy used by the solar water heating property for such purpose is
derived from the sun. No costs relating to a solar panel or other
property installed as a roof (or portion thereof) will fail to qualify
solely because the property constitutes a structural component of
the structure on which it is installed. Some solar roofing tiles and
solar roofing shingles serve the function of both traditional roofing
and solar electric collectors, and thus serve functions of both solar
electric generation and structural support. These solar roofing tiles
and solar roofing shingles can qualify for the credit. This is in
contrast to structural components such as a roof's decking or rafters
that serve only a roofing or structural function and thus do not qualify
for the credit. To qualify for the credit, the property must be certified
for performance by the nonprofit Solar Rating Certification
Corporation or a comparable entity endorsed by the government of
the state in which the property is installed. The home doesn't have to
be your main home.
Qualified small wind energy property costs. Qualified small
wind energy property costs are costs for property that uses a wind
turbine to generate electricity for use in connection with your home
located in the United States. The home doesn't have to be your main
home.
Qualified geothermal heat pump property costs. Qualified
geothermal heat pump property costs are costs for qualified
geothermal heat pump property installed on or in connection with
your home located in the United States. Qualified geothermal heat
pump property is any equipment that uses the ground or ground
water as a thermal energy source to heat your home or as a thermal
energy sink to cool your home. To qualify for the credit, the
geothermal heat pump property must meet the requirements of the
Energy Star program that are in effect at the time of purchase. The
home doesn't have to be your main home.
Qualified battery storage technology costs. Qualified battery
storage technology costs are costs for battery storage technology
that is installed in connection with your home located in the United
States and has a capacity of at least 3 kilowatt hours.
Qualified fuel cell property costs. Qualified fuel cell property
costs are costs for qualified fuel cell property installed on or in
connection with your main home located in the United States.
Qualified fuel cell property is an integrated system comprised of a
fuel cell stack assembly and associated balance of plant
components that converts a fuel into electricity using
electrochemical means. To qualify for the credit, the fuel cell property
must have a nameplate capacity of at least one-half kilowatt of
electricity using an electrochemical process and an electricity-only
generation efficiency greater than 30%.
Costs allocable to a swimming pool, hot tub, or any other
energy storage medium that has a function other than the
function of such storage don't qualify for the residential clean
energy credit.
Joint occupancy. If you occupied your home jointly with someone
other than your spouse, each occupant must complete their own
Form 5695. To figure the credit, the maximum qualifying costs that
can be taken into account by all occupants for qualified fuel cell
property costs is $1,667 for each one-half kilowatt of capacity of the
property. The amount allocable to you for qualified fuel cell property
costs is the lesser of:
1. The amount you paid, or
2. The maximum qualifying cost of the property multiplied by a
fraction. The numerator is the amount you paid and the denominator
is the total amount paid by you and all other occupants.
These rules don't apply to married individuals filing a joint return.
Example. Ava owns a house with Bruce where they both reside.
In 2023, they installed qualified fuel cell property at a cost of $20,000
with a kilowatt capacity of 5. Ava paid $12,000 towards the cost of
the property and Bruce paid the remaining $8,000. The amount to be
allocated is $16,670 ($1,667 x 10 (kilowatt capacity x 2)). The
amount of cost allocable to Ava is $10,002 ($16,670 x
$12,000/$20,000). The amount of cost allocable to Bruce is $6,668
($16,670 x $8,000/$20,000).
Energy Efficient Home Improvement
Credit
(Part II)
Section A—Qualified Energy Efficiency
Improvements
You may be able to take a credit equal to 30% of the sum of:
1. The amount paid or incurred for qualified energy efficiency
improvements installed during 2023,
2. The amount of the residential energy property costs paid or
incurred in 2023, and
3. The amount paid or incurred for home energy audits during
2023.
However, this credit is limited as follows.
•
A total combined credit limit of $1,200 for qualified energy
property.
•
A credit limit of $600 for any qualified energy property item.
•
A combined credit limit of $600 for all exterior windows and
skylights.
•
A credit limit of $250 for any qualifying exterior door and $500
total for all qualifying exterior doors.
•
A combined credit limit of $2,000 for heat pump and heat pump
water heaters; biomass stoves and boilers.
•
A credit limit of $150 for home energy audits.
Subsidized energy financing. Any amounts provided for by
subsidized energy financing can't be used to figure the energy
efficient home improvement credit. This is financing provided under
a federal, state, or local program, the principal purpose of which is to
provide subsidized financing for projects designed to conserve or
produce energy.
Qualified energy efficiency improvements. Qualified energy
efficiency improvements are the following building envelope
components installed on or in your main home that you owned
during 2023 located in the United States if the original use of the
component begins with you, the component can be expected to
remain in use at least 5 years, and the component meets certain
energy standards.
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Instructions for Form 5695 (2023)